Conservation teams in Indonesia have rescued dozens of critically endangered orangutans in recent weeks as wildfires burn across Borneo and Sumatra and send toxic haze across Southeast Asia.
The West Kalimantan conservation agency and the Indonesian non-profit YIARI said a team evacuated 51 orangutans from sites in the province between 6 August and 19 October. Figures from Indonesia's forestry ministry suggested the number rescued in Kalimantan in recent months could be as high as 96, though officials could not immediately clarify the total.
The latest rescue came on Saturday, when three conservation agencies evacuated a 20-year-old male orangutan in Hampangen village in Central Kalimantan, on Borneo. The agencies said the animal was sedated, given a medical examination and taken to a rehabilitation centre.
The fires have produced a months-long pollution spell that has closed schools, driven up respiratory illness in people and animals, and restricted outdoor activity in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and East Timor.
Air-quality monitors again ranked Singapore and Kuala Lumpur among the world's five most polluted major cities on Sunday. The BBC reported this month that Indonesia is having its worst wildfire season in a decade, with more than a million fire hotspots recorded and about 900,000 hectares burned, worsened by an unusually strong El Nino.
Indonesian authorities have suspended the operating licences of 26 companies linked to the fires and opened investigations into others, and President Prabowo Subianto has called slash-and-burn clearing 'ecological terrorism'. Greenpeace has named plantation firms based in Singapore and Malaysia that it links to burning land in Indonesia; the companies deny using fire.
Indonesia's transport ministry said about 2,400 flights have been affected by the haze since mid-August. 'Haze reduces visibility around airports, which can lead to delays, disruptions, and even flight cancellations,' it said, adding that safety comes first in every operational decision.
Malaysia's Johor state has extended school closures, and Singapore's air quality stayed unhealthy to very unhealthy over the weekend. Indonesia has used weather modification, dropping tonnes of dry ice over Sumatra, to try to break up the haze.


